民数记 Numbers

章:1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36

1:1 以色列人出埃及地后,第二年二月初一日,耶和华在西奈的旷野,会幕中晓谕摩西说,

And the LORD spake unto Moses in the wilderness of Sinai, in the tabernacle of the congregation, on the first day of the second month, in the second year after they were come out of the land of Egypt, saying,

1:2 你要按以色列全会众的家室,宗族,人名的数目,计算所有的男丁。

Take ye the sum of all the congregation of the children of Israel, after their families, by the house of their fathers, with the number of their names, every male by their polls;

1:3 凡以色列中,从二十岁以外,能出去打仗的,你和亚伦要照他们的军队数点。

From twenty years old and upward, all that are able to go forth to war in Israel: thou and Aaron shall number them by their armies.

1:4 每支派中,必有一人作本支派的族长,帮助你们。

And with you there shall be a man of every tribe; every one head of the house of his fathers.

1:5 他们的名字,属流便的,有示丢珥的儿子以利蓿。

And these are the names of the men that shall stand with you: of the tribe of Reuben; Elizur the son of Shedeur.

1:6 属西缅的,有苏利沙代的儿子示路蔑。

Of Simeon; Shelumiel the son of Zurishaddai.

1:7 属犹大的,有亚米拿达的儿子拿顺。

Of Judah; Nahshon the son of Amminadab.

1:8 属以萨迦的,有苏押的儿子拿坦业。

Of Issachar; Nethaneel the son of Zuar.

1:9 属西布伦的,有希伦的儿子以利押。

Of Zebulun; Eliab the son of Helon.

1:10 约瑟子孙,属以法莲的,有亚米忽的儿子以利沙玛。属玛拿西的,有比大蓿的儿子迦玛列。

Of the children of Joseph: of Ephraim; Elishama the son of Ammihud: of Manasseh; Gamaliel the son of Pedahzur.

1:11 属便雅悯的,有基多尼的儿子亚比但。

Of Benjamin; Abidan the son of Gideoni.

1:12 属但的,有亚米沙代的儿子亚希以谢。

Of Dan; Ahiezer the son of Ammishaddai.

1:13 属亚设的,有俄兰的儿子帕结。

Of Asher; Pagiel the son of Ocran.

1:14 属迦得的,有丢珥的儿子以利雅萨。

Of Gad; Eliasaph the son of Deuel.

1:15 属拿弗他利的,有以南的儿子亚希拉。

Of Naphtali; Ahira the son of Enan.

1:16 这都是从会中选召的,各作本支派的首领,都是以色列军中的统领。

These were the renowned of the congregation, princes of the tribes of their fathers, heads of thousands in Israel.

1:17 于是,摩西,亚伦带着这些按名指定的人,

And Moses and Aaron took these men which are expressed by their names:

1:18 当二月初一日招聚全会众。会众就照他们的家室,宗族,人名的数目,从二十岁以外的,都述说自己的家谱。

And they assembled all the congregation together on the first day of the second month, and they declared their pedigrees after their families, by the house of their fathers, according to the number of the names, from twenty years old and upward, by their polls.

1:19 耶和华怎样吩咐摩西,他就怎样在西奈的旷野数点他们。

As the LORD commanded Moses, so he numbered them in the wilderness of Sinai.

1:20 以色列的长子,流便子孙的后代,照着家室,宗族,人名的数目,从二十岁以外,凡能出去打仗,

And the children of Reuben, Israel’s eldest son, by their generations, after their families, by the house of their fathers, according to the number of the names, by their polls, every male from twenty years old and upward, all that were able to go forth to war;

1:21 被数的男丁,共有四万六千五百名。

Those that were numbered of them, even of the tribe of Reuben, were forty and six thousand and five hundred.

1:22 西缅子孙的后代,照着家室,宗族,人名的数目,从二十岁以外,凡能出去打仗,

Of the children of Simeon, by their generations, after their families, by the house of their fathers, those that were numbered of them, according to the number of the names, by their polls, every male from twenty years old and upward, all that were able to go forth to war;

1:23 被数的男丁,共有五万九千三百名。

Those that were numbered of them, even of the tribe of Simeon, were fifty and nine thousand and three hundred.

1:24 迦得子孙的后代,照着家室,宗族,人名的数目,从二十岁以外,凡能出去打仗,

Of the children of Gad, by their generations, after their families, by the house of their fathers, according to the number of the names, from twenty years old and upward, all that were able to go forth to war;

1:25 被数的,共有四万五千六百五十名。

Those that were numbered of them, even of the tribe of Gad, were forty and five thousand six hundred and fifty.

1:26 犹大子孙的后代,照着家室,宗族,人名的数目,从二十岁以外,凡能出去打仗,

Of the children of Judah, by their generations, after their families, by the house of their fathers, according to the number of the names, from twenty years old and upward, all that were able to go forth to war;

1:27 被数的,共有七万四千六百名。

Those that were numbered of them, even of the tribe of Judah, were threescore and fourteen thousand and six hundred.

1:28 以萨迦子孙的后代,照着家室,宗族,人名的数目,从二十岁以外,凡能出去打仗,

Of the children of Issachar, by their generations, after their families, by the house of their fathers, according to the number of the names, from twenty years old and upward, all that were able to go forth to war;

1:29 被数的,共有五万四千四百名。

Those that were numbered of them, even of the tribe of Issachar, were fifty and four thousand and four hundred.

1:30 西布伦子孙的后代,照着家室,宗族,人名的数目,从二十岁以外,凡能出去打仗,

Of the children of Zebulun, by their generations, after their families, by the house of their fathers, according to the number of the names, from twenty years old and upward, all that were able to go forth to war;

1:31 被数的,共有五万七千四百名。

Those that were numbered of them, even of the tribe of Zebulun, were fifty and seven thousand and four hundred.

1:32 约瑟子孙,属以法莲子孙的后代,照着家室,宗族,人名的数目,从二十岁以外,凡能出去打仗,

Of the children of Joseph, namely, of the children of Ephraim, by their generations, after their families, by the house of their fathers, according to the number of the names, from twenty years old and upward, all that were able to go forth to war;

1:33 被数的,共有四万零五百名。

Those that were numbered of them, even of the tribe of Ephraim, were forty thousand and five hundred.

1:34 玛拿西子孙的后代,照着家室,宗族,人名的数目,从二十岁以外,凡能出去打仗,

Of the children of Manasseh, by their generations, after their families, by the house of their fathers, according to the number of the names, from twenty years old and upward, all that were able to go forth to war;

1:35 被数的,共有三万二千二百名。

Those that were numbered of them, even of the tribe of Manasseh, were thirty and two thousand and two hundred.

1:36 便雅悯子孙的后代,照着家室,宗族,人名的数目,从二十岁以外,凡能出去打仗,

Of the children of Benjamin, by their generations, after their families, by the house of their fathers, according to the number of the names, from twenty years old and upward, all that were able to go forth to war;

1:37 被数的,共有三万五千四百名。

Those that were numbered of them, even of the tribe of Benjamin, were thirty and five thousand and four hundred.

1:38 但子孙的后代,照着家室,宗族,人名的数目,从二十岁以外,凡能出去打仗,

Of the children of Dan, by their generations, after their families, by the house of their fathers, according to the number of the names, from twenty years old and upward, all that were able to go forth to war;

1:39 被数的,共有六万二千七百名。

Those that were numbered of them, even of the tribe of Dan, were threescore and two thousand and seven hundred.

1:40 亚设子孙的后代,照着家室,宗族,人名的数目,从二十岁以外,凡能出去打仗,

Of the children of Asher, by their generations, after their families, by the house of their fathers, according to the number of the names, from twenty years old and upward, all that were able to go forth to war;

1:41 被数的,共有四万一千五百名。

Those that were numbered of them, even of the tribe of Asher, were forty and one thousand and five hundred.

1:42 拿弗他利子孙的后代,照着家室,宗族,人名的数目,从二十岁以外,凡能出去打仗,

Of the children of Naphtali, throughout their generations, after their families, by the house of their fathers, according to the number of the names, from twenty years old and upward, all that were able to go forth to war;

1:43 被数的,共有五万三千四百名。

Those that were numbered of them, even of the tribe of Naphtali, were fifty and three thousand and four hundred.

1:44 这些就是被数点的,是摩西,亚伦,和以色列中十二个首领所数点的。这十二个人各作各宗族的代表。

These are those that were numbered, which Moses and Aaron numbered, and the princes of Israel, being twelve men: each one was for the house of his fathers.

1:45 这样凡以色列人中被数的,照着宗族从二十岁以外,能出去打仗,

So were all those that were numbered of the children of Israel, by the house of their fathers, from twenty years old and upward, all that were able to go forth to war in Israel;

1:46 被数的,共有六十万零三千五百五十名。

Even all they that were numbered were six hundred thousand and three thousand and five hundred and fifty.

1:47 利未人却没有按着支派数在其中,

But the Levites after the tribe of their fathers were not numbered among them.

1:48 因为耶和华晓谕摩西说,

For the LORD had spoken unto Moses, saying,

1:49 惟独利未支派你不可数点,也不可在以色列人中计算他们的总数。

Only thou shalt not number the tribe of Levi, neither take the sum of them among the children of Israel:

1:50 只要派利未人管法柜的帐幕和其中的器具,并属乎帐幕的。他们要抬(抬或作搬运)帐幕和其中的器具,并要办理帐幕的事,在帐幕的四围安营。

But thou shalt appoint the Levites over the tabernacle of testimony, and over all the vessels thereof, and over all things that belong to it: they shall bear the tabernacle, and all the vessels thereof; and they shall minister unto it, and shall encamp round about the tabernacle.

1:51 帐幕将往前行的时候,利未人要拆卸。将支搭的时候,利未人要竖起。近前来的外人必被治死。

And when the tabernacle setteth forward, the Levites shall take it down: and when the tabernacle is to be pitched, the Levites shall set it up: and the stranger that cometh nigh shall be put to death.

1:52 以色列人支搭帐棚,要照他们的军队,各归本营,各归本纛。

And the children of Israel shall pitch their tents, every man by his own camp, and every man by his own standard, throughout their hosts.

1:53 但利未人要在法柜帐幕的四围安营,免得忿怒临到以色列会众。利未人并要谨守法柜的帐幕。

But the Levites shall pitch round about the tabernacle of testimony, that there be no wrath upon the congregation of the children of Israel: and the Levites shall keep the charge of the tabernacle of testimony.

1:54 以色列人就这样行。凡耶和华所吩咐摩西的,他们就照样行了。

And the children of Israel did according to all that the LORD commanded Moses, so did they.

民数记1参考

神为何要在此时数点以色列人?
1:1 民数记开篇时,记述以色列人在西奈山附近安营已有一年多的时间了。他们在那里领受的诸般律例典章,都记载在利未记之中。到这时候,他们已经装备好,成为神所喜悦的族类,可以领受神所赐为业之地,耶和华就吩咐摩西和亚伦数点所有能出征的男丁人数。“民数记”的意思,就是数点百姓,可算是当时的人口普查。

会幕在我心中的形象和意义是 ……
1:1 “会幕”是帐幕的一部分,包括圣所与至圣所,中间有幔子隔开。至圣所摆放神的约柜,也是神亲自向摩西显现的地方。有时会幕也用来指代整个帐幕。在出埃及记33章7节提到营外的帐棚为会幕,因那时真正的会幕尚未竖立,不过一般相信出埃及记的会幕与这里的会幕有同样的功用。

数点人数以便知己,今天我对自己的状况清楚吗?
1:2-15 数点人数虽然费时费力,却是重要的工作。以色列人进入应许之地以前,必须先统计能作战的男丁人数,以便确定军事实力。除此以外,为了决定每个支派所需之地,各支派要组织起来,提供族谱也能使工作顺利地进行。我们每逢要作一项决定,需先了解自己的资源和能力,对财产、人事关系、属灵的境况、时间、目标等各项目做一个“调查统计”,工作才能更有成效。

神照应许眷顾以色列人;神赐给我和我家的恩典是……
1:20-46 能打仗的男丁如果有603,550的话,加上利未人、妇女、孩童,人口的总数一定超过二百万。雅各一家下到埃及时,只有七十人,因为在埃及生养众多(参出1:7),繁衍成为一个大族。在埃及停留的四百三十年,使他们有足够的时间发展壮大,出埃及到旷野后又蒙神以神迹恩眷,赐日常饮食,难怪摩押的首领见这众多的人口,甚感震惊(22:3)。

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